NKHANI

Pa February 2, World Iron and Steel Association inalengeza kusanja kwaposachedwa kwa mayiko akuluakulu a 40 padziko lonse lapansi omwe amapanga zitsulo (malo) mu 2022. China idakhala yoyamba ndi kupanga zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri matani 1.013 biliyoni (pansi 2.1% chaka ndi chaka) , India (matani 124.7 miliyoni, mpaka 5.5% pachaka) adakhala pachiwiri, Japan (matani 89.2 miliyoni, United States (otsika ndi 5.9% kuchokera chaka chapitacho) anali wachinayi (matani 80.7 miliyoni) ndi Russia (pansi pa 7.2) % kuchoka pa matani 71.5 miliyoni) inali yachisanu.Kupanga zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri padziko lonse mu 2022 kunali matani 1,878.5 miliyoni, kutsika ndi 4.2 peresenti chaka ndi chaka.

Malinga ndi masanjidwewo, mayiko 30 mwa mayiko 40 omwe amapanga zitsulo zapamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi mu 2022 adawona kuti kupanga kwawo zitsulo zosapangana kumatsika chaka ndi chaka.Mwa iwo, mu 2022, kupanga zitsulo zaku Ukraine kudatsika ndi 70,7% pachaka mpaka matani 6.3 miliyoni, kutsika kwakukulu kwambiri.Spain (-19.2% y/y mpaka matani 11.5 miliyoni), France (-13.1% y/y mpaka matani 12.1 miliyoni), Italy (-11.6% y/y mpaka matani 21.6 miliyoni), United Kingdom (-15.6% y / y mpaka matani 6.1 miliyoni), Vietnam (-13.1% y/y, matani 20 miliyoni), South Africa (kutsika ndi 12.3% chaka ndi chaka kufika matani 4.4 miliyoni), ndi Czech Republic (kutsika ndi 11.0 peresenti pachaka kufika pa matani 4.3 miliyoni) zidapangitsa kuti zitsulo zosapanga zikhale zotsika ndi 10 peresenti pachaka.

Kuphatikiza apo, mu 2022, mayiko 10 - India, Iran, Indonesia, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, Belgium, Pakistan, Argentina, Algeria ndi United Arab Emirates - adawonetsa kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka pakupanga zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri.Pakati pawo, kupanga zitsulo za Pakistani zakula 10,9% chaka ndi chaka kufika matani 6 miliyoni;Malaysia inatsatira ndi 10.0% chaka ndi chaka kuwonjezeka kwa zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri mpaka matani 10 miliyoni;Iran idakula 8.0% mpaka matani 30.6 miliyoni;United Arab Emirates idakula 7.1% chaka chilichonse mpaka matani 3.2 miliyoni;Indonesia inakula 5.2% pachaka mpaka matani 15.6 miliyoni;Argentina, kukwera ndi 4.5 peresenti chaka ndi chaka kufika pa matani 5.1 miliyoni;Saudi Arabia inakula ndi 3.9 peresenti chaka ndi chaka kufika matani 9.1 miliyoni;Belgium inakula ndi 0.4 peresenti chaka ndi chaka kufika matani 6.9 miliyoni;Algeria idakula ndi 0.2% pachaka mpaka matani 3.5 miliyoni.

Nkhani Zazitsulo zaku China (07/02/2023, Tsamba 7)